![]() ![]() ![]() “American women are pretty and charming: little oases of elegant unreasonableness in a vast desert of practical common sense.” Released in 1897, he lived in France until his death, plagued by ill health and bankruptcy. His experiences in jail inspired his most famous poem, The Ballad of Reading Gaol (1898), and the apology published by his literary executor as De Profundis (1905). Foolishly, Wilde brought action for libel against the marquess and was himself charged with homosexual offenses under the Criminal Law Amendment, found guilty, and sentenced to prison for two years. In 1891, Wilde had become intimate with Lord Alfred Douglas, and the marquess of Queensberry, Douglas’s father, accused Wilde of homosexual practices. He also wrote two historical tragedies, The Duchess of Padua (1892) and Salomé (1893). Wilde explained away their lack of depth by saying that he put his genius into his life and only his talent into his books. Wilde’s stories and essays were well received, but his creative genius found its highest expression in his plays-Lady Windermere’s Fan (1892), A Woman of No Importance (1893), An Ideal Husband (1895), and his masterpiece, The Importance of Being Earnest (1895), which were all extremely clever and filled with pithy epigrams and paradoxes. A tale of horror, it depicts the corruption of a beautiful young man pursuing an ideal of sensual indulgence and moral indifference although he himself remains young and handsome, his portrait becomes ugly, reflecting his degeneration. In 1891 his novel Picture of Dorian Gray appeared. Later he began writing for and editing periodicals, but his active literary career began with the publication of Lord Arthur Savile’s Crime and Other Stories (1891) and two collections of fairy tales, The Happy Prince (1888) and The House of Pomegranates (1892). In 1884 he married Constance Lloyd, and they had two sons, Cyril and Vyvyan. The next year he lectured to great acclaim in the United States, where his drama Vera (1883) was produced. ![]() His first published work, Poems (1881), was well received. Influenced by the aesthetic teachings of Walter Pater and John Ruskin, Wilde became the center of a group glorifying beauty for itself alone, and he was satirized with other exponents of “art for art’s sake” in Punch and in Gilbert and Sullivan’s operetta Patience. He studied at Trinity College, Dublin, and at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he distinguished himself for his scholarship and wit, and also for his eccentricity in dress, tastes, and manners. He is most famous for his sophisticated, brilliantly witty plays, which were the first since the comedies of Sheridan and Goldsmith to have both dramatic and literary merit. (Oscar Fingall O’Flahertie Wills Wilde), 1854–1900, Irish author and wit, b. Source: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. As a dramatist, his delightfuly droll dialogue set new standards of satire and launched the modern age of English comedy. Notorious for his quick wit, oddities of dress, and decadent behaviour, Oscar Wilde’s perceptive – sometimes poisonous – pen pierced the heart of Victorian Society. This collection is exclusively obtained from “The Quotable Oscar Wilde” by Sheridan Morley. Released from prison in 1897, Wilde travels to Italy where he meets Bosie: their old passion turns on again.Oscar Wilde Quotes Oscar Wilde Famous Quotes In prison he writes a letter to Bosie, "De Profundis", explaining they will never meet again. Since homosexuality is illegal, the man sues Oscar, who is pleaded guilty and sentenced two years of hard labor. ![]() Bosie's father opposes to his son's scandalous affair and threatens Bosie who in turn convinces Oscar to sue his father for defamation. Between them begins a passionate and stormy relationship, then Oscar begins to visit the city's brothels to stay with guys, neglecting his wife and children. In 1892, at the premiere of "Lady Windermere's Fan", Oscar is introduced to an Oxford student, Lord Alfred Douglas, called Bosie. As his career continues, the risk of a scandal increases too. One evening Robert Ross, a young Canadian host at Wilde's, seduces Oscar and the poet faces some homosexual feelings he has actually experienced since school days. He happily marries Constance Lloyd and they have two sons. Plot – In 1883 Oscar Wilde returns to London full of exuberance after a tour in the United States and a visit to some miners. ![]()
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